Driver distractions are rated as the highest cause of road accidents. There are four major types of driver distractions: visual distractions while driving, manual distractions, auditory distractions, and cognitive distractions.
Visual Distractions
Focus is lost whenever a driver takes their eyes off the road. The result puts passengers and themselves at risk. Visual distractions are the common reason for focus loss. A driver needs to set their view straight and concentrate on the road. As a driver, you are expected to be a sane user of the road at all times. It is important to remain alert, safe, and calm. Taking eyes off the road is very dangerous. Drivers must keep their eyes away from their electronic devices, reading text messages, and watching the scenery.
Manual Distractions
Manual distractions include taking one hand off the wheel, fiddling with objects, or reaching across the interior cabin. It has a substantial impact on the process of driving. As a driver, all the limbs should coordinate effectively when driving. Manual distractions are heavily responsible for accidents, in cases where the driver tries to reach out for something that may be out of reach. While driving, holding a cellphone is a manual distraction as the driver’s attention is shifted.
Auditory Distractions
Noises can be very distinctive during the driving session. Noise disturbances emanate from other constructs like the radio, conversations, and arguments. When arguments are started during driving, the potential impact is risking the lives of others in the vehicle. Keeping the driver attentive and unengaged in others’ conversations is essential in keeping their minds on the road. Loud music or phone calls substantially causes auditory distractions and should be minimized, or better be switched off.
Cognitive Distractions
Cognitive distractions happen when the driver’s mind wanders off the road and the actions of driving. The impacts are real when the driver loses focus and starts to think of other things. Cognitive distractions can be deadly. When a person is driving, their concentration and attention must be on roadway safety and getting to their destination in one piece.